Costa Rica possesses some of the most diverse geography on the planet. Volcanoes, mountains, dry forests, wetlands, and cloud forests make this small country a nature-lovers playground. In addition to all the natural beauty found here, certain destinations encompass and epitomize Costa Rica's historic and cultural essence.
Costa Rica Tourist Attractions
San Jose
Many tourists land in San Jose, but only stay in the city long enough to catch a shuttle bus out. Those who stick around will find that the bustling city is full of intriguing destinations, such as Mercado Central, an open-air market where handmade merchandise is sold by local vendors. Behind the market is a large wall scribbled with graffiti, espousing the political sentiments of the day. San Jose is also home to some of the country's most fascinating museums. The Children's Museum, or Museo de los Ninos, offers educational, interactive exhibits, including an earthquake simulation. Situated at the top of a steep hill, the museum's architecture is quite distinctive, as the building was converted from an old penitentiary.
Chirripo National Park
Central America's highest peak, Cerro Chirripo, is located in Chirripo National Park, just south of San Jose. On a clear day, from the mountains tallest peak, hikers can see both the Pacific and Caribbean Oceans. The park and the mountain are a favorite among scientists and research as it encompasses five different ecosystems, including the rare paramo system. Fearless hikers can pay a visit to one of the park's most remote areas, Savannah of the Lions, where a large puma population resides. The park aims to remain untouched by tourists, only allowing in hikers accompanied by guides. Permits are issued at the Canaan park ranger station, which, as of February 2010, is open from 5 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Montezuma
Most who journey to Costa Rica's Pacific Coast only make stops at the most popular destinations, Jaco and Tamarindo. Located between the two is Montezuma. The village is populated by a creative, expat community; many of the restaurants serve organic or vegetarian plates. A short hike from the town leads to three waterfalls emptying into lagoons; the tallest waterfall is over 100 feet tall. Along with nearby beach towns Mal Pais and Santa Teresa, Montezuma is considered a surfer's paradise. A 30-minute walk north of town, along the coastline, leads to Playa Grande, a sandy, secluded beach known for its surfer-friendly waves.
Puerto Viejo de Talamanca
Puerto Viejo de Talamanca is the epitome of Afro-Caribbean culture, with restaurants serving fresh fish and beachfront bars thumping reggae music. Locals are known to throw all-night beach parties open to the public. Today, the area has become slightly overrun with tourists. However, many of the hotels rent out bicycles and, luckily, secluded areas are located a mere bike's ride away. Budget travelers will get quite a treat at Rocking J's Hostel, located a few minutes' walk from downtown Puerto Viejo. With the exception of a few private rooms and tents, the hostel is a large open area full of hammocks, which go for about $5 a night, as of February 2010.
Costa Rica Tourist Attractions
